Abandoned ancient tracks become new walking routes, trails that meander in nature, away from traffic. Discover the Greenways!

Greenway in Spain, photo by Por los caminos de Málaga via Flickr

The first ecological ways born from the restoration of disused railway lines are located in the United States. It is precisely here that in the first half of the ’60s the first greenways, and in 1986 the Rails-to-Trails Conservancy came to life, an association that promotes the recovery of the immense disused railway heritage. The US is therefore the pioneers of the greenways, with their 1931 rail trail, for a total of 37,750 kilometers.

There is the John Wayne Pioneer Trail, which passes from the state of Washington and is the longest one with 480 km. Then there is the W&OD Railroad Trail in Virginia which is one of the busiest with an average of 3 million users per year.

John Wayne Pioneer Trail. Photo by Brian Burger via Flickr

We move to Europe where the first greenways were born in the late ’80s, in the United Kingdom. Here you can walk or cycle along the Bristol&Bath Railway Path, which was among the first work of recovery of a disused railway. Also Spain and France have over the years invested in greenways: the Via Verdes are 117, while the French Vélorail are 90.

Vía Verde del Plazaola (greenway in Spain). Photo by Celes Pellegrini via Flickr

Features and benefits of greenways

The greenways around the world have in common several aspects: being separated from the ordinary road network (they are almost always abandoned railways, but can also be towpaths of rivers or other paths) and dedicated exclusively for non-motorized users, they are safe and accessible; thanks to general moderate slope, it’s easy to enjoy the trails in a slowly way; besides recovering rail lines also the service facilities along the way will be recovered and so, for example, the train stations become dining options.
And the benefits? They are many, and we start with the promotion of a new form of tourism, an active, responsible and sustainable one. But greenways also contribute to the development of the less-known, far from mass tourism, region and they give citizens new spaces for outdoor activities with beneficial effects on their health.

Vía verde de Olvera, photo by Por los caminos de Málaga via Flickr

The Greenways in Italy

If the greenways around US and Europe are now well established, what is the Italian situation? The railways that are no longer used in the Italian territory are so many, but still a few have been made accessible in sustainable way. There are some individuals engaged in the promotion of the greenways in Italy, such as the Italian Greenways Association Onlus, but there’s not a national vision that would make possibile the recovering of disused railways and the promotion of sustainable tourism in the country, with huge economic and environmental benefits. Among those greenways that have been created, we recommend you the former Treviso-Ostiglia railway, transformed into a beautiful cycle path. It is 118 km long and runs throughout Veneto region, to arrive at the edge of the Po river. But there is also the Spoleto-Norcia in Umbria, or the Ospedaletti-Imperia,  in Liguria.

Spoleto-Norcia Greenway, photo by Sara Poluzzi via Flickr

Cover photo by Dan Benton via Flickr

The article Traveling along the greenways was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Today we reach the beautiful Turkey, which is a natural bridge between East and West and has a long history, from the Hittites to the Ottomans. We go up to the south-west of the country, where incredible and pristine beaches, lively towns and impressive monuments await us.

Ancient rock Lycian Tombes, photo by miquitos via Flickr

Ready? We leave together for an unforgettable travel in Turkey, between seaside resorts where in summer tourists flock, rural locations where you can enjoy nature and authenticity, and amazing food everywhere you turn. Our destination is Kaya Valley and the nearby coast, also known as the Turkish Riviera.

To get there, the easiest way is certainly to arrive at Dalaman airport, not far from the villages of the area and the sea. Things to do, live and experience are many and it is not easy to tell about them: walking among the scents and colors of the bazaars, being amazed by the view of the islands of Fethiye, seeing the ghost town of Kayaköy, walking in nature that hides ancient tombs, dive into the blue sea. This area of ​​Turkey is sure to get exciting, but let’s go with order and discover some of the things not to be missed.

The villages, the authentic Turkey

Here you can feel the essence of local life of these areas; they are small villages surrounded by mountains and greenery where life proceeds at a slow pace, in a relaxed atmosphere. But in Kaya, Hisaronu, and in the other towns there is still a large number of restaurants and bars, where you can taste local delicacies and watch the world goes by.

The ghost town of Kayaköy. Photo by Panegyrics of Granovetter via Flickr

The beaches, pristine blue

Again, the choices are many, and it depends on personal taste: those who prefer more secluded beaches will find heaven in Gemiler, a set of marvelous bays and coves where there are also interesting archaeological finds; those who enjoy more the beach life, will choose the Fethiye Bay from which you also admire twelve beautiful islands. But how not to mention the Patara beach, south of Fethiye, with its 18 kilometers of beach and the chance to see loggerhead turtles, and of course the most photographed beach in Turkey, the one of Oludeniz, the Blue Lagoon.

Fethiye, tourism, and archaeological sites

With its 147,000 inhabitants, it is the largest city in the area. It is located in the ancient Telmessos and is one of the most popular tourist centers in Turkey. My advice is to spend a day or two to visit the city, but never in August when tourists rush here. Although far from the authenticity of the inland villages, the city offers precious glimpses. Among the many restaurants and clubs, there is a lively and wonderful weekly market that retains its turkish character. Besides the aforementioned beaches and islands, Fethiye offers historical evidence that worth visiting, from the Telmessos rock tombs, the theater and the remains of the fortress built by the Knights of Rhodes.

Photo by Oceanwide Properties via Flickr

The Lycian Way

One of the best ways to discover the area is walking along this trek, one of the most popular in the world. It is 540 km route, very challenging in some points, that goes from the sea to the mountain, representing a portal to the past. In the journey from Oludeniz to Antalya there are many ancient buildings, rock Tombs, and archaeological ruins dating back to the period of the Lycian people.

Along the Lycian Way. Photo by Warren Talbot via Flickr

Where to stay in this unspoiled corner of Turkey

In the village of Kaya, not far from Fethiye and the Blue Lagoon, you can stay in a beautiful eco-sustainable accommodation. The Fig Garden offers travelers 2 beautiful and rustic cottages surrounded by a garden of fruit trees. You will be welcomed with a basket of local products and this is the perfect place for spending some relaxing days, without any stress. The cottages, which are equipped with solar panels and low-energy light bulbs, can be rented together or separately. Both have beautiful private terraces with a barbecue and they share a pool.

Cover photo by Chris_Parfitt via Flickr

The article Turkey trip, between the bays and the Lycian Way was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Every journey leaves a footprint, but you can choose if it will be green! Join us in a unique adventure that combines the convenience and low environmental impact of Trenitalia’s regional train with the environmental commitment of Ecobnb’s accommodation. Be inspired by the beauty of sustainable travel. Discover the universe of green Italy by train with our initiative that refunds your ticket.

The Perfect Pair: Ecobnb and Trenitalia

Ecobnb, our network of sustainability-oriented accommodations, has partnered with Trenitalia to promote a slow and responsible way of exploring Italy. By choosing Trenitalia’s regional train, not only will you experience a comfortable and scenic journey, but you’ll also make an eco-friendly choice compared to more polluting means of transportation such as planes and private cars.

Italy Green by Train: How the Initiative Works to Make You Travel and Save

The Green Italy by Train initiative is an invitation to travel responsibly, choosing eco-friendly accommodations and opting for a train journey, which has emissions 3.7 times lower than a road trip and 4.3 times lower than air travel. The formula is simple. Book your stay in an Ecobnb participating in the initiative and arrive with Trenitalia’s regional train to receive a refund.

For one-night stays, Ecobnb refunds the amount spent on tickets, up to a maximum of 10 euros. For those who wish to extend their stay and fully immerse themselves in a sustainable experience, we offer an even more special discount. In fact, for stays of at least two nights, you will receive a refund on the Trenitalia regional train tickets used to reach the destination, up to a maximum of 20 euros.

Participating in the initiative is easy and fast. Just book a stay at one of the participating properties here and purchase your Trenitalia regional train tickets to reach the destination. After your stay, within 30 days, you simply need to submit your request by filling out this form. In a short time, you will receive your refund via bank transfer, PayPal, or by redeeming an Ecobnb Gift Card.

Why Choose to Travel Green Italy by Train

1. Environmental Sustainability. Choose Trenitalia’s regional train for eco-friendly travel and reduced carbon emissions.
2. Economic Savings. Ecobnb offers refunds for train journeys that can help you save money. Take advantage of these financial benefits today.
3. Unique Experience. Discover the wonders of Italy from a new perspective, through sustainable travel, contributing to the well-being of the planet.

This new initiative is the perfect opportunity to explore our beautiful country sustainably, save on your journey, and contribute to environmental protection. Choose the Ecobnb and Trenitalia duo for an unforgettable adventure, characterized by responsible travel and eco-friendly experiences. Travel green and discover a more sustainable Italy!

The article Green Italy by Train: Ecobnb Refunds Your Journey on Trenitalia Regional Trains was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Traveling the world provides unparalleled experiences, cultural exchanges, and the thrill of seeing new places. But with the ever-increasing global concern about climate change, it’s essential to address the carbon footprint left by travelers. Being mindful of eco-friendly travel means preserving these cherished destinations, ensuring that future generations can experience them in all their splendor. Fortunately, there are several strategies individuals can adopt to reduce their impact, traveling in a sustainable manner that benefits both the environment and the communities they visit.

1. Pack Mindfully

The adage ‘less is more’ holds especially true when packing for travel. A heavier plane, car, or bus consumes more fuel, producing higher emissions. Travelers can play a part in conserving energy by packing only essentials, such as minimlist wallets and other sustainable items. This, however, doesn’t mean compromising on necessities.

It’s about replacing single-use items with sustainable alternatives. Carrying a reusable water bottle, for instance, reduces plastic waste and ensures that travelers have water at hand, negating the need to buy bottled water. Similarly, a reusable shopping bag can save numerous plastic bags during shopping sprees.

By embracing these conscious practices, travelers can ensure their visit preserves the integrity of a destination.

2. Choose Eco-Friendly Accommodations

Accommodation choices also leave a substantial environmental footprint. However, in recent years, a surge in eco-conscious accommodations, from bed-and-breakfasts to luxury resorts, offers travelers a greener alternative. Such places reduce energy consumption and waste and often provide an experience grounded in local culture and traditions.

Many eco-friendly accommodations now adopt green technologies like solar panels, rainwater harvesting, and greywater recycling systems. Moreover, their commitment to sustainability often extends to providing guests with organic, locally sourced food. This ensures a lower carbon footprint and offers a fresher, more authentic culinary experience.

When planning a trip, looking for accommodations with recognized environmental certifications can guarantee a stay that aligns with eco-conscious values.

3. Use Public And Green Transportation

The carbon imprint of any journey is significantly influenced by the transportation choices made. Air travel, for instance, is one of the biggest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in the tourism sector.

Choosing direct flights, for example, curtails emissions, as takeoffs and landings are the most fuel-intensive parts of a flight. Considering alternatives like trains can reduce one’s carbon footprint for shorter distances.

When at the destination, relying on local public transportation, walking, or cycling not only ensures reduced emissions but also offers a closer, more genuine experience of the place. It immerses travelers in local life, letting them observe and appreciate nuances often missed when traveling by car.

Additionally, many cities now offer eco-friendly transportation options like electric buses or trams. Furthermore, when considering airlines for travel, giving preference to those with carbon offsetting initiatives can be wise. These airlines invest in projects like reforestation and renewable energy, compensating for the emissions they produce.

4. Practice Sustainable Activities 

The activities one chooses while traveling carry their own set of environmental implications. Many renowned tourist destinations, particularly natural wonders, grapple with the challenges of over-tourism.

Take coral reefs as an example. These delicate ecosystems can swiftly deteriorate without conscientious tourism practices. It’s imperative for travelers to partake in tours and activities that uphold environmental and wildlife preservation.

It’s equally essential to steer clear of activities that commodify wildlife or leverage them merely for amusement. Seeking out endorsements from esteemed environmental organizations can guide travelers toward responsible choices.

5. Support Local And Sustainable Dining

Food consumption while traveling contributes significantly to a trip’s environmental footprint. The global food system is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions. However, by making eco-conscious dining choices, travelers can support sustainable agriculture, reduce transportation emissions, and relish authentic local flavors.

One of the most enriching ways to experience a destination is through its culinary offerings. Opting for locally-owned restaurants and eateries, which source their ingredients from nearby farms, can ensure the freshness of meals while supporting the local economy and reducing food miles.

Additionally, travelers can reduce their carbon footprint by choosing available plant-based options. The production of plant-based foods generally requires fewer resources and emits fewer greenhouse gases than animal-based foods.

By savoring local and sustainable dishes, travelers can feast in a manner that delights the palate while honoring the planet.

The Bottom Line

Eco-friendly travel is a necessary shift in how individuals explore the world. By making conscious decisions, from packing minimalist wallets to supporting local businesses, travelers can enjoy their journeys while minimizing their carbon footprint.

The beauty of the planet and its diverse cultures deserve utmost respect and protection, and embracing sustainable travel practices ensures that you contribute positively, preserving the world’s wonders for future generations.

The article Eco-Friendly Travel: How To Minimize Your Carbon Footprint was originally posted on Ecobnb.

A recent OMT research carried out by the Japan International Cooperation Agency has turned the spotlight on the role that the tourism sector plays in the protection of the planet. More precisely, the research highlights the importance of tourism for the achievement of the 17 sustainable development goals of the 2030 Agenda.

The fast-growing tourism sector has a huge impact on the society and the economy of countries. For this impact to be positive, tourism needs to be sustainable. This means that it needs to respect both the environment and the local communities. That’s when it can actively contribute to all the sustainable development goals (SDGs), as shown by this pie chart provided by the Stockholm Resilience Centre.

Tourism And Environmental Goals

Starting from the bottom layer of the pie chart, you can see that sustainable tourism can foster the 4 goals related to the protection of the biosphere. Let’s see how:

• Tourism and SDG 6 – Clean water and sanitation. The tourism sector can be actively involved in responsible and efficient water management, other than carrying out periodic checks of the pollution level.
• Tourism and SDG 13 – Climate action. Tourism significantly contributes to carbon emissions through polluting means of transport like planes, or not so eco-friendly accommodation. The path of Eco-travel might be of considerable help for the protection of the planet.

• Tourism and SDG 14 – Life below water. The protection of marine ecosystems also involves tourism, especially maritime and coastal tourism. Proper management of underwater life leads to economic advantages for both the infrastructure and local communities, who sometimes have marine resources as their main source of income.
• Tourism and SDG 15 – Life on land. Just like marine ecosystems, terrestrial ones deserve particular attention when it comes to preserving their biodiversity. A kind of tourism that engages in the conservation of natural heritage is not only good for tourism itself but also for the health and well-being of both local communities and the flora and fauna of the area.

Tourism And Social Goals

The achievement of environmental goals is the foundation for noticing benefits from the social point of view, too. Therefore, tourism also interconnects with SDGs which have to do with the well-being of society:

• Tourism and SDG 1 – No poverty. The tourism sector, by diversifying the supply of goods and services, has the power to create more and more jobs for the benefit of local communities. Moreover, in terms of tourism development, it can invest in infrastructure which may also be helpful for people who live in poverty.
• Tourism and SDG 2 – Zero hunger. Sustainable tourism is capable of stimulating sustainable food production which comes from local and organic supply chains. Thanks to its infrastructure, it can also contribute to a constant and stable supply of food goods and services in the area.
• Tourism and SDG 3 – Good health and well-being. The connection between tourism, health, and well-being is very strong since travellers tend to choose hospitality structures that put hygiene first. Indirectly, it is also possible to reinvest the taxes generated by tourism in the local people’s healthcare.
• Tourism and SDG 4 – Quality education. By demanding a great workforce, tourism has the potential of favoring quality education through highly professional education programs. In addition, it can raise consumers’ awareness of sustainable development goals.
• Tourism and SDG 5 – Gender equality. Women represent 58% of the people employed in the tourism sector, even if they often have low-qualified or informal roles. Thus, the tourism sector might be a suitable context for empowering women in several ways, helping them to shatter the infamous “glass ceiling”.

• Tourism and SDG 7– Affordable and clean energy. The tourism sector is very energy-intensive. Therefore, it could promote the use of clean and renewable energy, with the result of making local communities participants in the “green revolution”, too.
• Tourism and SDG 11 – Sustainable cities and communities. The places visited by tourists are “real” places, inhabited by citizens with specific needs. This is the reason why it is necessary that tourism engages in making tourist destinations more sustainable, for both visitors and local communities.
• Tourism and SDG 16 – Peace, justice, and strong institutions. A responsible kind of tourism should deal with the harmonious coexistence of different cultures and religions. Consequently, it plays a crucial role in the promotion of human rights and public health.

Tourism And Economic Goals

Responsible tourism, if practiced systematically, can contribute to achieve the sustainable development goals in terms of economy, too. As a matter of fact, it is closely linked with the remaining SDGs of the 2030 Agenda:

• Tourism and SDG 8 – Decent work and economic growth. Tourism is an important sector for global economic growth and it can create jobs in least-developed countries, too.

• Tourism and SDG 9 – Industry, innovation, and infrastructure. Infrastructure and innovation are essential for the development of tourism. Consequently, they are one of the main investments in the sector. Tourism can therefore have an impact on public policy in order to get more eco-friendly and efficient infrastructure.
• Tourism and SDG 10 – Reduce inequalities. Given its deep connection with local communities, tourism is an important weapon against inequalities. In fact, it does not only have an impact on the environment but also on the development of local and rural economies.
• Tourism and SDG 12 – Responsible consumption and production. Through responsible consumption and production, tourism helps to speed up the “green transition”.

To conclude, tourism plays a key role in the achievement of the sustainable goals. By taking a systematic and organized approach, this sector could lead to several changes and make the goals of the 2030 Agenda more and more achievable.

Click here to read the entire research

The article How To Achieve The Sustainability Goals Through Tourism was originally posted on Ecobnb.

In the heart of Apulia, Salento welcomes us with its unique atmosphere, with its scents and flavors, with its wild nature and its villages, and with indescribable natural pools.

Let’s dive into the crystal clear waters of Salento, in the deep south of Apulia, between the gorges and sea, where true natural pools are hidden, jewelry set among the rocks. Here are the 4 pools not to be missed this summer (and 5 beautiful green accommodations)!

1. Grotta della Poesia (Cave of Poetry)

Photo by Giacomo Carena via Flickr

At Roca Vecchia, on the Adriatic side of Salento, in the marina of Melendugno, there’s an archaeological site where there is a sighting tower of the ‘500, a sanctuary dedicated to the Madonna of Roca, a castle, of which remains overlook the sea. In this beautiful location there’s the Cave of Poetry, one of the ten most beautiful natural pools in the world, a spectacular place that will leave you breathless.

2. Marina Serra’s natural pool

Photo by tutu via Flickr

We stay on the Adriatic side to discover this creek between the rocks, dug by the sea and the wind. Marina Serra is a small town in Salento, still not known by mass tourism. But its natural pool is worth the whole trip.

3. The mouth of Idume River

We are in Torre Chianca, a hamlet of Lecce. We follow the course of Idume River to reach its mouth, where a small natural swimming pool is created, rich in vegetation and characterized by fresh and crystalline waters. And so we are in front of a pristine natural paradise.

4. Monaca Cave

Legend has it that many years ago a monk seal lived here. This natural swimming pool is just 2 kilometers from Otranto and although it is not easy to reach it, we recommend that you try it. It is a pearl that leaves you speechless, where you can spend a day of total relax, lulled by the wind, the sun and the sea.

Best green stays in Salento

There are plenty of environmentally friendly accommodation in this corner of Puglia. Staying in one of these structures will help you discover the true and authentic Salento, enjoy local produce and not harm the environment.

Vegan holiday in Salento

Piccapane Organic Farm is a natural and relaxing place in the heart of Salento, suitable for those who love an environmentally friendly holiday. The vegan restaurant offers excellent dishes made with 100% organic ingredients, produced on the farm.

In the historic center of Tricase

Campacavallo is the ideal bed and breakfast for those looking for a cozy, quaint and cheap place to stay for a few days without sacrificing hospitality and a great breakfast.

A farmhouse with sea view

Masseria Bellolio Farmhouse is surrounded by centuries-old olive trees and is located on the last hill of Salento, in the countryside of Carovigno, a small medieval village, 6 km from the Torre Guaceto Nature Reserve.

Natural and healthy luxury

Manfios Country Houses is a beautiful farmhouse offering its guests four villas immersed in a beautiful olive grove where you can relax and let yourself be inebriated by the scents of the countryside. You can also pick fruits and vegetables directly from the garden.

Between a thousand olive trees

At This farmhouse you can enjoy green, sea, tranquility and relax. At 2 km from the Salento sea you will be welcomed in a family and simple setting. The rooms have been restructured with the philosophy of creative reuse, energy comes from sun and vegetables and oil are organic.

The article Top 4 Natural pools in Salento was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Nature, charm, and unique flavors: let’s go to the discovery of the Farmhouse Sant’Egle and its magnificent surroundings for a slow holiday, while living in luxury

We are in Sorano, in the province of Grosseto, in the heart of Tuscany Maremma. Here wanting for us there’s a 5-star and eco-friendly farmhouse, where we can fully enjoy nature without sacrificing any comforts, where we are surrounded by Tuscan hills, beauty, art, and cultivated fields.

Sant’Egle, an organic farmhouse surrounded by Tuscan hills

Sant’Egle Farmhouse is a historic residence rich in legends, a customs of 1600 between the Pontifical State and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. The charm of the building has remained, thanks to a careful and sophisticated restoration. So, now, it’s the perfect destination for those looking for an exclusive place, tastefully furnished, characterized by genuine hospitality and Tuscan flavors.

A truly sustainable farm holiday

Staying at Sant’Egle, our vacation will be CO2 free. 100% of the energy used is produced from renewable sources. All lights are led to help save energy. Heating, such as the hot water, is provided by the solar panels. Rainwater is used for irrigation of the garden and the agricultural part. All crops are organic, as are other products used in the restaurant. The accommodation also wants to preserve biodiversity.

Around Sant’Egle Farmhouse: starry sky and green Tuscan hills

Between luxury and rusticity

Every room, tastefully furnished, and every common space host objects and artifacts of artists from all over the world, making each room an art exhibition to live at all times.

The garden welcomes us with a porch furnished with sofas and comfortable cushions, with a centuries-old tree under which there are tables, chairs, chaise longs, hammocks, a gazebo to enjoy just moments of relax and a straw theater where in summer we can watch movies or performances of various kinds under the stars. There is also a bio-swimming pool, with salt water, surrounded by greenery and a heated wood-fired bathtub.

Live the farm

A course on Organic Synergic Agriculture, a course for making cheese and jams, a lesson of popular cooking in Tuscany, making bread and cakes with sourdough, and a day in the garden to learn to cultivate organic saffron: Sant’Egle Farmhouse allows you to experience nature in so many ways, even with dirty hands!

Additionally, at Sant’Egle Farmhouse there is a new holistic space with an incredible view among Tuscan hills, perfect for anyone wishing to organize a course, a cultural event, a show, or a spiritual retreat.

What to see in the surroundings

Within a few hours you can reach unique places in the world. Mount Amiata and its routes, Lake Bolsena, the natural hot streams of Saturnia for a few hours of relaxation: there is so much to do and discover in Maremma, a perfect destination for us eco-travelers.

In this magical Tuscan place we can admire a wide variety of environments and ecosystems: in a few kilometers we can pass from the hills to the sea, from the mountains to the lagoon. Our journey could start from Manciano, one of the most beautiful villages. From here we start biking and, through nature and its sounds, passing from Montemerano, we arrive at Saturnia hot springs. From here you can easily reach the wonderful village of Pitigliano, which will leave us breathless.

We can then discover the Etruscan Archaeological Park of Vitozza, then climb and explore the incredible Mount Amiata.

This is our recipe for a farm holiday, between luxury and nature!

The article A 5-star farmhouse in the Tuscan hills was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Cities have become home to local people who permanently reside there, but also to thousands of tourists who travel around the world. This generates the need to organize spaces so that the movement of people and the impact of their daily actions do not negatively affect them. 

A good organization and management of cities provides a better quality of life for those who are there and for those who are there temporarily.

In recent years, enormous progress has been made in terms of sustainability and technology, which has resulted in the progress of cities positioning themselves before the rest as “smart cities” that see beyond, thinking firmly about the future and constantly acting in the present.

Smart Cities are considered those that have invested in development through the rational exploitation of their resources, the quality of life of their inhabitants, technological development and territorial organization based on sustainable concepts. These cities use technology as an engine for growth. 

Characteristics of a Smart City

Competitiveness

For a city to be competitive, it must have the capacity to be updated, transform and adapt to the new challenges of today’s world. It is important for a city to be entrepreneurial, open and flexible. 

Natural resources

The sustainable management of Natural Resources, the preservation of biodiversity, the territorial organization of public roads, the maintenance of green spaces, among others. 

Quality of life

Good health conditions, quality in the infrastructure of schools and buildings, good health conditions and cultural buildings, access to basic services for the population. 

New technologies

Good information technology infrastructure and openness to digital transformation 

Transport and ICTs

Accessibility both nationally and internationally through infrastructure and an innovative and safe transport system

Participation and governance

Trustworthy and transparent governance through innovative forward-looking policies. Efficient public services and quality of life for citizens.

Advantages of a Smart City

• Greater efficiency in transport
• Better quality of life for the inhabitants 
• Territorial ordering
• energy saving
• Healthier, inclusive, and healthier environments
• Better capacity to assimilate new technologies
• Greater digitization and interoperability of services 
• Resignification of public mobility

4 smart tourist destinations

Four cities located in different parts of the planet with different physical, economic and social characteristics, but with one point in common: to grow as smart cities based on technological development that allows promoting sustainable practices in the process of urbanization and growth. 

New York, USA

With more than 24 million inhabitants in its urban area, it is the most densely populated city in the United States, with around 800 skyscrapers and innumerable architectural styles.

The city has large green areas and is surrounded by water. 

More than 70 million tourists pass through this city per year interested in visiting its most important points, such as the Statue of Liberty, Fifth Avenue, museums, or Central Park. 

Due to its performance in economics, urban planning, international projection, human capital, mobility, and transport, it is ranked number 1 in the ranking of smart cities in the world according to IESE Business school. However, the city is in low position with respect to social cohesion and the environment.

The management of the large tons of garbage that are generated daily, the efficiency and improvement in terms of waste are its current weaknesses and the purposes that it seeks to solve taking into account the alarming figures regarding the number of people who circulate there.

Singapore

Located between Malaysia and Indonesia is made up of 64 islands, with Singapore Island as the main one. About 15 million tourists visit this city every year. 

Many of Singapore’s residents get around on foot, bicycle and public transport. The transport system is very efficient and works based on sensor technology

You can visit the city and enjoy museums, shopping, nature and architecture. It is a very clean city and they are very strict about maintaining cleanliness in the city. 

The city is positioned among the smartest cities in the world for its way of using technology and thus improving people’s quality of life, prioritizing sustainability. 

Buenos Aires, Argentina

The City of Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina, the most populous in the country (it has more than 3 million inhabitants). It is located in the center-east of Argentina and is the seat of the national government. 

In terms of smart cities, it is the best-positioned city in Latin America according to dimensions of governance, urban planning, and international projection. 

This city is characterized as being cosmopolitan and one of the main metropolises of America. It presents a particular culture where different styles coexist. 

It stands out for the variety of landscapes and the various activities it offers to tourists who visit it (tango, theater, shopping, gastronomy, museums, nature, and sporting events).

It is currently developing new strategies for public policies and urban development, its objectives are based on an inclusive, responsible development and commitment to the environment.

Since 2012, it has implemented a Comprehensive Urban Solid Waste Plan in order to promote waste reduction by promoting its separation, and developing a circular economy model. This plan allowed him to win the Smart City Award in 2022 in Barcelona, ​​Spain. 

Copenhagen, Denmark

The Danish capital has not only set itself the ambitious goal of being the first Carbon Neutral Capital by 2025 , but also has a “Solutions Lab” where smart city-wide strategies are developed and coordinated. 

The main activities of the Copenhagen Solutions Lab are:

• Digital citizen participation
• Climate and energy optimization
• Air quality
• International cooperation

His tasks are based on addressing the challenges facing Copenhagen, identifying and coordinating the needs of a smart city. In this way, the municipality of Copenhagen has access to the innovation necessary to constantly create effective and appropriate solutions. 

Among the different projects being developed, the “Air View” project stands out.

Copenhagen Solution Lab and Google are associated to measure air pollution in the streets, the results of this project will provide the Municipality with a perspective that allows addressing the problem of air pollution. 

Circular Copenhagen

It is an innovation platform linked to the CPH Waste Management Plan and the 2025 Climate Action Plan, which aims to promote the circular economy by focusing on its progress in the city. 

This platform acts in an interdisciplinary way, interacting with different projects of the Municipality and encouraging the local community to contribute ideas and participation, as well as companies to receive information and training on the circular economy so that they can discover its potential. 

The proposed challenges are: 

• Rethink
• Reduce and reuse
• Promote high-quality recycling
• Improve collection schemes
• Material flow – high quality recycling

Cover Image By Riccardo Buglione photography

The article Smart Cities: the cities that see “beyond” was originally posted on Ecobnb.

In an increasingly conscious world of sustainability, “fair trade and responsible tourism in accommodation” has evolved from a buzzword into a necessity. A concept deeply rooted in sustainability and fairness, it promises a holistic approach to tourism that benefits all stakeholders, from the tourists to the local community. To help you understand this concept better, we’ve consulted experts in sustainable accommodation, and here’s everything you need to know.

Paving the Way for Sustainable Travel: Intro to Fair Trade and Responsible Tourism in Accommodation

Imagine a world where your vacation could have a positive, lasting impact on the local community. That is a world where your enjoyment doesn’t come at the expense of another’s well-being. Luckily, this is not a far-fetched dream but rather the guiding principle of fair trade and responsible tourism in accommodation.

This concept pushes us to rethink our travel habits and reconsider the implications of our choices. And the best part is that sustainable stays are gaining popularity by the day, and they’re here to stay for the long run!

Equitable Transactions: Recalibrating the Tourism Industry’s Profit Scales

Embarking on the fair trade journey in tourism begins by dissecting the conventional profit-driven model and instilling an ethos of equitable transactions. This ethos challenges the norm by advocating for a proportionate income distribution, ensuring a fair price for services provided by accommodation facilities. Doing so addresses one of the most pressing issues in the tourism industry, wage disparities.

Fair trade in accommodation paves the way for workers to receive a substantial wage to cover their basic needs, including food, shelter, and healthcare. It ensures that the income earned is commensurate with the service provided, preventing exploitation.

Moreover, this model injects vigor into the local economy. Instead of hoarding profits, these accommodations are committed to investing a significant share in their employees’ well-being and uplifting their community. It extends beyond the boundaries of business transactions to encapsulate human values, thereby revolutionizing the tourism industry’s profitability concept.

Empowerment: Fostering Local Economies and Preserving Cultural Identities

The essence of empowerment extends beyond mere economic considerations. It’s about providing ample opportunities for local businesses and communities to flourish, thus empowering them. Fair trade accommodations often take pride in incorporating local goods and services. This amalgamation offers tourists an authentic experience and pumps vitality into local markets.

By providing a platform for local services, products, and crafts, these accommodations help safeguard local cultural identities, transforming guests from mere tourists to cultural ambassadors. This process fosters cultural exchange and mutual respect, thereby making tourism more enriching and enjoyable.

On a larger scale, empowerment prevents brain drain and migration, encourages entrepreneurship, and stimulates local economic growth. By taking these steps toward corporate social responsibility, these accommodations contribute significantly to building self-reliant and sustainable communities. 

Sustainability: Cultivating a Three-dimensional Approach in Responsible Tourism

At the crossroads of fair trade and tourism lies sustainability, a word often simplified to mere environmental responsibility. However, in the context of fair trade accommodation, it assumes a three-dimensional approach, integrating social, economic, and environmental facets.

These accommodations exhibit a strong commitment to sustainability by implementing concrete measures to reduce their environmental footprint. These include but aren’t limited to minimizing water and energy consumption, managing waste effectively, and using renewable energy sources where possible.

But it doesn’t stop there. These accommodations also take social and economic sustainability to heart. They source locally produced organic food, promoting healthy eating and supporting local farmers. They also commit to biodiversity conservation, recognizing their role in preserving the natural habitats surrounding them.  In essence, these establishments strive to balance their business objectives with a profound respect for people and the planet, leading the way toward a more sustainable future in tourism.

Transparency: The Lighthouse Guiding Fair Trade

Transparency serves as the lighthouse guiding the fair trade movement. It’s all about nurturing open lines of communication and trust between producers, consumers, and intermediaries. This principle assumes unique importance in the tourism sector, where the end consumer — the traveler — is often oblivious to the impact of their choices.

Transparency ensures that guests are well-informed about the services they are paying for and the ethical standards maintained by the establishment. It involves sharing the story of the people behind the scenes, the workers who clean the rooms, cook the meals and maintain the facilities. It’s about showing tourists where their money goes and how their stay contributes to the local community and environment.

This transparency serves a dual purpose: it helps consumers make informed choices and fosters accountability among accommodation providers. By choosing transparency, these accommodations commit to honesty and invite travelers to join them in their journey toward ethical tourism.

Synergizing Fair Trade and Responsible Tourism

It’s about nurturing an industry that respects and balances the triple bottom line of people, planet, and profit. Therefore, choosing this type of accommodation isn’t simply about booking a room for the night. It’s also about consciously participating in an initiative that respects human rights, values cultural diversity, promotes local economies, and protects the environment.

Tourists who choose these establishments are not just guests; they become advocates for a more equitable world. Their choices ripple through the local community, leaving a lasting positive impact long after departure. This approach to tourism turns the industry from a mere consumer of resources into a catalyst for positive social, economic, and environmental change.

The Evolution of Travel: Embracing Conscious Tourism

The traditional adage, “Take nothing but pictures, leave nothing but footprints,” has expanded to encompass a broader perspective in the era of fair trade and responsible tourism in accommodation. The modern, conscious traveler understands that they can influence the communities they visit, not just through their actions but through their choice of accommodation.

These travelers are driving a paradigm shift in the tourism industry through their choices, moving away from mindless consumption and towards conscious consumerism. The vacation snapshots they take home intertwine with the knowledge that their journey has contributed positively to the destinations they visited, adding a fulfilling new dimension to their travel experience.

Cover image: Galkadawala Forest Lodge, eco-friendly accommodation in Sri Lanka

Author’s bio: Alex Ridley is a content writer at Beltway Movers Maryland, where she lends her expert voice to various topics. Drawing on her passion for the tourism industry and accommodation, she focuses on sustainable practices within the sector. Alex is keenly interested in promoting responsible tourism, advocating for their integration into our daily travel choices. When not penning thoughtful pieces, Alex indulges her love for the outdoors, exploring local trails, and capturing her adventures through photography. Her writings reflect her zest for travel and her commitment to making the world better, one journey at a time.

The article Fair Trade and Responsible Tourism in Accommodation was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Immersing oneself in China’s complex past resembles a time travel adventure. Ancient towns and historical places in the country tell stories of dynasties that have come and gone and are rich in cultural legacy. Your trip as an ethical traveller includes not just exploration but also the preservation of these priceless artefacts. This tour across China reveals the best ways to respectfully and sustainably experience the past and preserve it.

Pingyao: Journey Back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties

The Ming and Qing eras can be visited in an ethereal manner at the Pingyao UNESCO World Heritage Site. It feels like stepping back to stroll down the historic streets lined with classic homes, temples, and stores. In this case, preservation rather than renovation is prioritised to guarantee the old city’s original character is preserved. Respect for regional traditions and mindful visitor exploration play a big part in safeguarding Pingyao’s historic essence.

The Great Wall: Balancing Exploration and Conservation

The Great Wall stretches over 20,000 kilometres and is a monument to China’s lengthy history. However, environmental deterioration and unrestricted tourism threaten certain portions of the Wall. Sticking to the walkways, avoiding graffiti, and not taking bricks as mementoes are all part of visiting this famous landmark ethically. Remember, your journey along the Great Wall should leave only footprints and take only memories.

The Terracotta Army: A Silent Witness to China’s Imperial Past

An archaeological wonder, the Terracotta Army in Xi’an is a fantastic underground army that guards the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Visitors are asked to keep a respectful distance and refrain from using flash photography, which can damage historic colours, to conserve this property. You can help protect this landmark spectacle for future generations by doing this.

Xidi and Hongcun: Preserving the Hui-style Architecture

The historic Anhui province towns of Xidi and Hongcun are well-known for surviving Hui-style buildings. Choose locally owned lodging, eat at regional restaurants, and buy genuine crafts to help preserve these historic villages. This improves your cultural experience, benefits the neighbourhood, and keeps cultural traditions alive.

Understanding and Adapting to Local Customs

Respecting local traditions and customs is an essential component of travelling ethically. This entails acting respectably when interacting with people and wearing appropriately, especially when visiting religious places. Prior preparation can go a long way towards establishing a courteous and fruitful cultural encounter.

Planning Your Ethical Journey

While ethical travel might seem overwhelming, services like iVisa.com can make your trip’s details, including the visa application procedure, more straightforward. This frees your mind so you can focus on understanding local customs, do’s and don’ts, and organising your respectful visit to these critical locations.

When visiting China’s historic sites and old towns, an ethical balance between immersion and preservation is required. Remember that you are a custodian of these ancient artefacts. At the same time, you walk through the cobblestone alleyways of Pingyao, admire the Terracotta Army, or take in the vastness of the Great Wall. Your thoughtful actions today guarantee that the echoes of China’s unique history will reverberate through the years, enabling future travellers to set out on a comparable spellbinding voyage through time.

The article Preserving the Past: Ethical Travel to China’s Ancient Villages and Historic Sites was originally posted on Ecobnb.