Portofino is a fishing village on the Ligurian Riviera, completely immersed in the Mediterranean scrub. Its uniqueness lies in the colorful houses nestled one against the other. Expensive shops and luxury yachts docked at the pier suggest its exclusivity. However, you can discover this location in an eco-friendly way by choosing to visit off-season on a day trip, perhaps reaching it on foot from Camogli.

When to go to Portofino

I advise against the summer period, which is full of tourists. In spring or autumn, you can better appreciate the landscape, avoiding overtourism. Usually, the climate is mild, allowing you to fully enjoy the beauties of Portofino without the crowds of mass tourism.

What to see in a day in Portofino? There are really many things to see, so arrive early and start the day soon!

My day trip to this pearl of Liguria, during my vacation in the Cinque Terre, starts from Piazza Martiri dell’Olivetta.

This square is the main square of Portofino and is also its symbol. Here you can find several beautiful restaurants with local specialties and fashionable boutiques located among the typical fishermen’s houses. I note that the name Martiri dell’Olivetta refers to the killing of 22 partisans by the Nazis in 1944 near Castello Brown.

From the square, a few steps take you to the promenade with its luxurious boats. I sit on a bench and admire the sea, perhaps snacking on some chips.

Castello Brown

I then continue to Castello Brown, which dominates the historic center. Its origin is thought to date back to the 15th century when it had a military function during the Republic of Genoa.

Later, after the Unification of Italy, the castle was purchased by Sir Brown, who turned it into a splendid noble residence and also created a wonderful garden. Currently, it is owned by the municipality, but the name has remained. The castle is open to visitors, and I recommend going to the terrace where the view is simply stunning!

It’s possible to walk through the garden and the interior where both original period furniture and furnishings are still visible. The ticket is 5 euros per person, at least it was when I visited a few years ago. For more information, click here.

Once out of the castle, walk another 500 meters, and you’ll reach the Portofino Lighthouse. I take this opportunity to eat the sandwich I brought from home.

The Church of San Giorgio

Well-refreshed, I head towards the Church of San Giorgio, which, being slightly elevated from the rest of the village, offers a unique view of the square in front.

The Romanesque-style church was built in 1154, although the discovery of a chapel of Lombard origin suggests it may be older.

During the war, the church was heavily bombed, and the last restoration dates back to 1950.

How to get to the church?

As mentioned, the church is located on a promontory, so you need to take a pedestrian road starting from the small square. Alternatively, you can take the staircase from Molo Umberto I, which I discourage as it is very steep.

Having only one day, I must optimize my visit, so my next stop is the Park Museum.

The Park Museum was established in the 1980s, and it houses sculptures by major international artists. I’ll mention a few just to give you an idea: Marrai, Pomodoro, and Messina.

But the beauty of this museum also lies in the park, as it covers about three hectares overlooking the sea. The entrance should be free, at least it was when I visited, but for more information, click here.

The Regional Park of Portofino

My last stop is the Regional Park of Portofino, a protected natural area of the Riviera del Levante that includes Portofino, Camogli, and Santa Margherita Ligure. Here you find Mediterranean vegetation of incomparable beauty and richness, with about 900 species of higher plants.

The fauna is also particularly rich and varied. The stag beetle, the largest European beetle, is present. Do you know the peculiarity of the Park? It has 80 kilometers of marked trails, a real paradise for those who love walking.

Note that these trails are walkable all year round, and you can choose the length based on your abilities. For more information, click here. For more information about what to see in Portofino, click here.

Original article written by Monica Palazzi

Cover photo by Canva Pro

The article Portofino: What to See in a Day was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Via degli Dei is one of the most beautiful walking tours in Italy, which goes from Bologna to Florence. Find out how to follow this itinerary on foot in 5 days, walking from Emilia Romagna to Tuscany.

What is the Via degli Dei?

It’s a 135 km long trekking itinerary from Piazza Maggiore in Bologna to Piazza della Signoria in Florence. The path takes trekkers through the arcades of Bologna, the breathtaking landscape of the Tuscan-Emilian Apennines with its small villages, and concludes in the UNESCO heritage site of Florence.

Even though it’s called the “Way of Gods,” it’s a non-religious route. The name itself comes from the trail crossing mountains and locations with names of ancient pagan deities. Namely Monte Adone, Monzuno (Mons Iovis, Mount of Jupiter), Monte Venere, Monte Luario (Lua was the Roman goddess of atonement).

The trail was inspired by a group of Bolognese walkers from the CAI Association. Their goal was to travel to Florence and enjoy a delicious Florentine steak. It was in the goliardic spirit of those who walk to enjoy life’s little pleasures and the journey.

Additionally, it is also a historical route, an ancient road that the Romans used, called Flaminia Militare. It was recovered around the ’90s during archaeological excavations, revealing traces of ancient Roman roads connecting Felsinea (Bologna) to Fiesole.

I would like to take you through my journey and show you all the amazing gems that can be found along the way. On the Via degli Dei website, everyone can find the official itinerary of 6 days. It’s possible to do it in 4, 5 or 6 days depending the amount of way one would like to do. We decided to do it in 5, and we divided the 135 km in the following way:

Day 1 Bologna – Brento

The route starts at Piazza Maggiore in Bologna, and the first challenge begins immediately: ascending to the Sanctuary of San Luca under the porticos and up its stairs, covering about 3 km. At the Basilica, we obtained our credentials and started to ascend into the Apennines.

The first day’s main challenge is climbing Monte Adone. As we get closer and look back, the basilica can still be seen in the distance. Brento is situated just under Monte Adone, so luckily after the mountain, it’s easy to reach the accommodation. We chose a bed and breakfast, but there are campsites as well in the village.

Day 2 Brento – Madonna dei Fornelli

The second day’s trail continues through beautiful landscapes with hills and fields until Monzuno. In this village, there are small supermarkets, bars, and a fountain as well to fill up water bottles. I suggest entering Bar Posta in the center and asking for a stamp for your credentials and to see their impressive coffee cup collection.

Moving on, the trail passes ‘Le Croci’ peak, which is a perfect place to rest. The trail crosses a beautiful land full of chestnut trees and also a TV tower. It can be seen later several times from a far distance, realizing how much one had actually covered. 

The end of this day can be the town of Madonna dei Fornelli. There are campsites, B&Bs, and restaurants as well, but we chose a ‘rifugio’ in the middle of the woods just before Pian di Balestra, so we still had to make our way there.

Day 3 Madonna dei Fornelli – Sant’Agata

Our third day started in the foggy woods as we crossed the border between Emilia Romagna and Tuscany. Here there is a part of the old Flaminia Militare with its original stones. Moving on we climbed up to the highest point of the Via degli Dei, the ‘Banditacce’ peak. 

Nex at the Passo della Futa we discovered in the fog the German Military Cemetery of the Futa. Going onwards, the trail was full of descents and ascents.

Upon arriving to the other side of the mountain to Sant’Agata, the weather gifted us with the sun and a rainbow.

Day 4 Sant’Agata – Bivigliano

The fourth day is full of Tuscan landscapes. Shortly after Sant’Agata, there is the village of San Piero a Sieve. It hasa small but lovely center and a supermarket as well, which can be very useful. This piece of the trail is spent on gravel roads between olive groves and vineyards, seeing the first Florence street sign and feeling the tiredness. Before arriving at Bivigliano, we worked our way up to the Convent of Montesenario. It’s possible to get a stamp and to take a quick break.

Day 5 Bivigliano – Florence

Our last day started with arriving at a point where it’s possible to first see Florence in the distance; this definitely gives motivation to go on and complete the day. 

As we arrived at Vetta Le Croci, unfortunately as we entered the woods again, we were walking under the pouring rain through steep uphills and descents until we got to Fiesole. Before arriving in the center, a beautiful view of Florence unfolds before our eyes.

After a quick lunch break in Fiesole, we finally arrived in Florence and crossed the city to arrive in front of the Palazzo Vecchio. Inside there is a welcome center, where all the participants are eligible to get a gadget if they show their credentials with all the collected stamps.

Conclusion of the Via degli Dei

Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just looking for a unique way to experience Italy, this trail will leave you with memories of a lifetime. The path is well-marked, with arrows and stickers showing the way, making it clear and comfortable for hikers. The best seasons to complete this trail are around spring and autumn when the weather is favorable (if you’re lucky), and the landscapes are the most vibrant. Regarding accommodations, there are several agriturismi, bed and breakfasts, and rental rooms along the route that provide comfortable stays, each with its unique character. An important, if not the most important part of this experience is meeting like-minded people along the way and sharing these memories and experiences with them.

The Via degli Dei is truly a great experience both physically and mentally. Crossing through two beautiful regions and getting to know them on a deeper level is not a given while traveling in other ways. Hiking and following these kinds of itineraries are a great way to travel sustainably and appreciate the small beauties of the destinations.

Photos by Viktoria Szabo

The article Via degli Dei: A Trekking Adventure from Bologna to Florence was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Let’s return to Basilicata, an unknown Italian gem full of surprises, from its unspoiled nature to ancient enchanted villages and artisan shops where you can find unique items. The Lucania region is pure beauty, in addition it also offers high-quality food and wine traditions and… music. Yes, that’s right! Today, we take you to Viggiano, a charming village in the Val d’Agri, in the province of Potenza. Praised even by Pascoli, this small town is famous for its musical tradition. It’s the birthplace of the Italian Folk Harp, which has circled the globe. Let’s explore Viggiano through six things you shouldn’t miss!

1. Piazza Regina delle Genti Lucane

We begin our exploration of Viggiano at Piazza Regina delle Genti Lucane. This panoramic square is located in front of the Pontifical Basilica of the Black Madonna and the Town Hall. From here, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the entire Agri Valley, the lake, and the surrounding mountains. Walking along the “Balaustra delle Genti Lucane”, you’ll have the opportunity to immerse yourself in an exciting experience, almost like visiting an open-air art gallery.

2. Museum of Local Traditions

Viggiano is famous for its musical tradition related to the folk harp. In the 18th century, many musicians from this small town traveled the world in search of fortune, carrying their portable harps, which they had learned to play from childhood. MUVIG is the Museum of Local Traditions in Viggiano, which hosts a permanent exhibition dedicated to the history of the Viggiano harp. This museum is located in the Convent of Santa Maria del Gesù, built in 1478 by Franciscan monks. Here, you can also discover local traditions, domestic life, and artisan crafts of Viggiano.

3. The Museum of Viggiano’s Harp in the Villa del Marchese

Just a few steps from the historic center, you’ll find the Villa del Marchese Sanfelice, a 19th-century historical residence surrounded by a beautiful garden. Purchased by the Municipality of Viggiano, who recently renovated the building so now it can house the Museum of Music in Viggiano and the Viggiano Folk Harp School. Inside the villa, you can learn about the history and characteristics of the Viggiano harp, see musical instruments up close, and participate in cultural and musical events.

4. The Fountain and Statues of Piazza San Giovanni

Piazza San Giovanni is one of the largest squares in Basilicata and is dedicated to music and concerts. The square is shaped like a harp and features a music fountain that offers water and light shows. The four bronze statues depicting barefoot women playing musical instruments like the violin, flute, cello, and harp are incredibly lifelike and pay tribute to Viggiano’s musical tradition. They often hold free concerts with nationally and internationally renowned artists.

5. The Municipal Theater

This historical gem in the heart of Viggiano has been recently restored. On the dome above the stage, you can admire a pictorial representation of the Last Judgment, which had been hidden under layers of plaster for centuries and was uncovered only recently.

6. The Black Madonna of Viggiano

The Black Madonna of Viggiano is a Byzantine icon found on top of a mountain and brought to the village by shepherds. Legend has it that she returned to the mountain on her own during the night. Every first Sunday of May, they carry the Black Madonna in a procession to the mountaintop by twelve “mariofili” along an ancient cattle track. Every September marks the celebration of the Madonna’s return to Viggiano, a significant religious and cultural event.

Viggiano is another magical and lesser-known place in Basilicata, rich in history, culture, and musical traditions. Are you ready to fully immerse yourself in the soul of this fascinating village?

Original article written by Silvia Ombellini

The article Viggiano and the Magic of the Harp: 6 Things Not to Miss was originally posted on Ecobnb.

New York has always been a symbol of progress and innovation. However, in recent years, the Big Apple has taken on a new challenge: to become a point of reference for environmental sustainability. In an increasingly environmentally conscious world, New York is standing out as a city that boldly and creatively embraces eco-sustainability.

During my recent journey in the city that never sleeps, I had the opportunity to observe firsthand some of the initiatives through which New York is presenting itself as an increasingly sustainable city.

Fasten your seatbelts and get ready to travel with me to New York like you’ve never seen it before!

New York’s Green New Deal

One of the most ambitious initiatives is the city’s “Green New Deal“, a plan aimed at making New York completely sustainable by 2050. This includes a series of measures such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing renewable energy, and promoting sustainable mobility.

Specifically, the city has set the ambitious goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80% by 2050.

Sustainable Transport

Traffic congestion and air pollution have long been critical issues in New York. However, the city has adopted innovative policies to address these challenges.

The introduction of bike lanes, the expansion of public transportation, and the encouragement of electric vehicles are just a few initiatives aimed at reducing the environmental impact of the transportation sector.

In this regard, New York houses an aerial tramway connecting Manhattan to Roosevelt Island: the opportunity to admire the skyline from within it certainly ranks in the top ten of my experiences in the city.

Green Architecture

Sustainable architecture is emerging as a key element in the transformation of New York. New buildings are designed with a particular focus on energy efficiency, the use of recyclable materials, and innovative solutions to reduce the ecological footprint. Skyscrapers adorned with rooftop gardens and green walls testify to the city’s commitment to a greener future.

To provide a concrete example, the Empire State Building is gearing up to become the new green icon of New York. As a matter of fact, the famous skyscraper will be powered exclusively by wind energy.

Urban Parks and Green Areas

New York is famous for its parks, such as Central Park, Bryant Park, Washington Square Park, and the High Line. However, the city is investing even more in creating green spaces accessible to all citizens. These not only contribute to the well-being of the community but also act as green lungs, absorbing carbon and promoting biodiversity.

In particular, during my trip, I had the opportunity to visit Little Island, a real floating garden on the Hudson River: can you believe that over 66,000 bulbs and 114 trees have been planted so far?

You can find more information about this fascinating green project at this link.

Community Engagement

Sustainability in New York is not just a matter of government policies but actively involves the community. Local initiatives, such as neighborhood composting and urban farming, are gaining popularity. Citizens themselves are embracing more sustainable lifestyles, reducing waste, and adopting greener practices.

In conclusion, it’s clear that New York is wholeheartedly embracing a green future. Through innovative policies, architectural projects, and community engagement, the city is transforming into a model of urban sustainability.

What are you waiting for? Hurry up and pack your bags for a green journey in the most fascinating metropolis on the planet!

The article New York and Sustainability: A Winning Bet for The Big Apple was originally posted on Ecobnb.

From the millennia-old palmenti used for wine production to cellars carved into the tuff rock. In this town, you can find anything from the labyrinth of narrow streets in the historic centre to the fabulous food and wine experience. Certainly, Pietragalla‘s wine palmenti, offer an exciting journey through Basilicata’s rural tradition. Here are 4 reasons why you will fall in love with this authentic gem in the heart of Southern Italy.

1. The Ancient ‘Caves’ of Basilicata: Pietragalla’s Wine Palmenti

To begin with, the village captures the essence of Lucanian winemaking tradition through its ancient palmenti. The term Palmento refers to the ancient act of crushing grapes and also the cave itself. They used these fascinating structures, numbering over a hundred, for grape crushing and fermentation. Without a doubt they represent an important historical and cultural heritage of Basilicata.

Strategically positioned in the southeast to help the fermentation of grape clusters. Pietragalla’s wine palmenti bear witness to the passion and importance of viticulture in the local community. Each family built its own palmento, excavating fermentation vats directly into the tuff rock, making each palmento a unique work of art.

As we can see, today, the municipality is working to preserve this heritage by acquiring and restoring these historical gems. Out of the over one hundred still intact palmenti, sixty have been restored and are open to the public. We visited them with the expert guide Rocchina from Pietragalla Experience.

Each palmento consists of 3 tanks dedicated to crushing, fermentation, and drawing off. Stepping into one of these suggestive stone constructions, Rocchina points out the fermentation tank. It is entirely excavated and smoothed in the tuff, and then sealed with mortar. This tells stories of artisanal skill and ingenuity.

They poured the grapes harvested from the surrounding vineyards into the crushing tank to be stomped on by bare feet. The must flowed through an opening in the lower cistern, designed for fermentation, and then into the last tank, dedicated to drawing off. Once the process was complete, they transferred the wine to wooden barrels and transported to the underground cellars in the village, carved into the heart of the historic centre.

Only one palmento is still active in its original function. The palmento of Antonio Nolè, a thirty-three-year-old agricultural science graduate proud to produce his organic wine here, following his grandfather’s precious teachings.

The simple and evocative architecture of the palmenti surrounded by vineyards and nature is certainly the first reason to fall in love with Pietragalla!

2. A Village Carved in Tuff: A Journey into the Past

Moving on, another reason is its complex labyrinth of alleyways and arches in the historic centre. The castle, which is guarding the ancient and enchanting village, now known as the Ducal Palace, is a symbol of political power. The grand Church of San Teodosio is a protector against natural disasters, a religious emblem.

As a matter of fact, the streets and alleys develop concentrically around the main street, Via Roma. They envelope the central core in a tight defensive embrace. Thanks to the arrangement of buildings along three concentric circles, Pietragalla naturally becomes a fortified town.

As you wander the streets of the town along Via Mancosa, named for its northern position and consequent shadow, you’ll discover numerous cellars or “rutte” (in Pietragalla’s local dialect).

These are authentic underground caves, accessed by internal stone staircases. They are dug into the tuff terrain at depths ranging from 4 to 5 meters. Due to being underground, these spaces are ideal for wine storage. They used large oak barrels, as they naturally maintain a constant temperature of 7°C.

This tuff-carved village is full of narrow and winding streets and houses that appear to emerge directly from the rock. They offer a unique experience that will take you back in time.

3. The City of Wine: An Extraordinary Food and Wine Experience

Pietragalla is known as the City of Wine, and it’s no wonder, considering its rich winemaking tradition. The ancient tuff-carved fermentation vats were the pulsating heart of this production. Thanks to them, passion and attention to detail came together to create high-quality wines.

Today, even though only one young winemaker uses a traditional palmento, the village maintains its connection to wine. In the autumn, during the wine festival, the tasting of local wines, enriched with the authentic flavors of Basilicata. It is an experience that we recommend especially for food and wine enthusiasts.

4. Journey into Rural Basilicata: The Museum of Peasant Civilization

Most of the agricultural tools farmers use for wine production are now held in the house museum. They dedicated this small but evocative exhibition to the peasant culture of Pietragalla. The local “proloco” created it, showcasing the furnishings of an ancient peasant house, clothing usual to that period, and everyday tools.

In summary, Pietragalla is a magical place, not only because of its winemaking history and fascinating structures carved into the tuff, but also because of the unique atmosphere. This small Lucanian village offers a journey through time and an unforgettable food and wine experience. Without doubt they will make you fall in love with its hidden treasures.

Check out this video of Pietragalla!

Original article written by Silvia Ombellini

The article Pietragalla: Why You’ll Fall in Love with this Ancient Village in Basilicata was originally posted on Ecobnb.

The long and rugged Basque coast offers countless opportunities for surfing or visiting picturesque fishing villages. It also allows you to explore beautiful green routes between the majestic hills and rocks, and the blue of the Cantabrian Sea. If you are a fan of slow travel, whether on foot or by bicycle, here are 3 beautiful itineraries along the Basque coast that you shouldn’t miss!

The coast of Euskal Herria or Basque Country

Euskal Herria, or the Basque Country, is a charming and diverse territory. The landscape ranges from the contemporary architecture of Bilbao to the beauty of San Sebastian, from the golden beaches of Hendaye to the elegance of Biarritz. In particular, this region hides a green rural paradise, overlooking the ocean, which you can explore on foot.

Comprising the four Spanish provinces of Bizkaia, Gipuzkoa, Alava, and Navarra, as well as the three French provinces of Labourd, Basse-Navarre, and Soule. This this territory forms what the Basques call “Ipparalde,” which means “lands of the north”. Its French counterpart, “Pays Basque”, has gained administrative significance only in recent years.

This corner of the Basque coast is still relatively undiscovered by tourists and can be enjoyed slowly along beautiful green routes.

When to Visit the Basque Coast

Climate is certainly a factor to consider when deciding the best time for your trip. Spring brings the blooming of nature while summer is the warmest period. Autumn offers unforgettable colours in the vast forests of the region and more frequent sunshine than in summer. July and August are the busiest periods and are best avoided.

3 Green Itineraries Not to Miss on the Basque Coast

1. The Camino del Norte

The most fascinating green itinerary in terms of landscape is the Camino del Norte, along the northern Basque coast of Spain. It starts in Irun and passes through San Sebastian, Zaraust, Deba, Guernica, Bilbao, and Portugalete before entering Cantabria. This route retraces the path used by pilgrims heading to Santiago de Compostela to reach the saint’s tomb. In fact, it was easy for ships coming from Northern Europe to dock in the ports of northern Spain and walk along this route. It unfolded entirely in territories controlled by Christian kings and princes. During this time other parts of Spain were occupied by the Moors at the time.

One of the most picturesque stretches of the Camino del Norte is the one that goes from Zumaia to Deba. Here is where we can enter the Geoparque de la Costa Vasca (the Geopark of the Basque Coast). At first glance, it may appear as a beautiful, but typical route. It is characterised by the thousands of shades of green that extend to the Cantabrian Sea.

“Flysch” phenomenon

The rote’s uniqueness lies in its geological formation. The different layers of rock, formed by sediments over millions of years. Instead of horizontally, they are vertically oriented due to the collision of the Pyrenean tectonic plates. They are exposed thanks to the erosive action of the sea.

“Flysch” is the name of this interesting phenomenon. Thanks to it, there’s no need for excavation to gather geological information about what happened in different eras. For example, a thin layer of black color testifies to the impact of an asteroid on our planet. Another layer reveals the causes of the disappearance of dinosaurs.

The 13 km of the Basque Coast included in the Geopark can be explored with hikes, boat rides, or horseback riding. Besides the Flysch phenomenon, you can admire natural beauty and charming rural areas with grazing animals along the road.

We follow the “Ruta del flysch” stage from Zumaia to Deba. It’s about 14 km long and takes approximately 4 hours to walk. Also, this route coincides with the famous “Camino de Santiago” in the “Camino del Norte” variant. It offers enchanting views of the sea and hills, with various shades of green gently intertwining among the large flysch rocks. Above all, the path climbs in elevation, providing breathtaking panoramas from the heights of small villages and the coast. Upon arrival at small beaches or rocky outcrops, they offer the opportunity of a refreshing swim in the sea.

2. The Sentier du Littoral from Hendaye to Bidart

This path, between land and sea, winds from Bidart to Hendaye and can even continue to Bilbao following the Camino del Norte. The land of Labourd is often overlooked by tourists who crowd Biarritz and Bayonne. By this they are missing out on this rural paradise with breathtaking landscapes and idyllic villages.

One of the most picturesque stretches of the Sentier du Littoral is between Hendaye and Domaine d’Abbadia, that runs along a green hill overlooking the sea. The Pyrenees and the ocean have shaped this piece of land over millennia, where the Flysch phenomenon is also visible.

You enter a rural paradise, surrounded by crops, fruit trees, and old farmhouses that now serve the natural park. Along the trails, you’ll reach the Chateau-Observatory Abbadia, a palace built in the second half of the nineteenth century.

On the outside, the neo-Gothic building resembles a medieval castle. Inside you can discover the eclectic personality of the owner, Antoine d’Abbadie. He deeply connected to his Basque origins but also as a great traveler. He installed an astronomical observatory and numerous scientists used it until the 1970s.

The 25 km of green itinerary that winds through the Domaine d’Abbadia is within a protected area overlooking the sea, accessible only on foot, and where dogs are not allowed. The natural area has 7 gates and 6 information points. Here you can study about the flora and fauna, history, and geology of the place and starts from Hendaye. Later it crosses the municipalities of Urrugne, Ciboure, Saint Jean de Luz, Guéthary to reach Bidart.

3. The Border Between France and Spain by Bicycle

Above all, along the Basque Coast, you’ll find beautiful cycling paths. Among the various possibilities, we recommend the one that crosses the border between France and Spain.

Undoubtedly the bicycle route from Hendaye to Irun represents a fascinating cycling adventure along the beautiful Basque coast. Pedaling along this scenic route, the view of the ocean on one side, and the majesty of the hills on the other captivates you. Well-maintained trails and bike paths offer an easy route, allowing cyclists to immerse themselves in the beauty of the Basque region effortlessly.

Starting from Hendaye is the last French town on the coast before entering Spain. You can cycle onward on the 3 km bike path along the golden beach and continue for about 10 km to the Spanish town of Irun. The way follow the banks of the Bidasoa River that divides the two countries.

Another very suggested option for crossing the border between France and Spain is by sea. A ferry connects the shores of Hendaye’s port to the Spanish town of Irun approximately every twenty minutes.

As the blue waters of the Bay of Biscay gently embrace the boat, the natural beauty of the Basque Coast surrounds you. In addition, the huge cliffs, golden beaches, and picturesque villages along the coast create a breathtaking scenery.

Upon arriving in Irun, you will dive in a welcoming and authentic local atmosphere. Indeed, this charming Basque city offers a unique blend of culture, history, and tradition.

Furthermore, the cobblestone streets, lively squares, and colourful buildings create a captivating environment for visitors. As you explore Irun, you can discover the region’s cultural heritage through its culinary traditions.

Among the most famous specialities is “pintxos”. It is a variety of snacks that they serve in local bars, offering amazing flavours with ingredients like fresh fish, exquisite cheeses, olives, spicy peppers, and seasonal products. “Bacalao a la vizcaína”, a dish made with cod prepared with a sauce of red peppers and tomatoes. It is an icon of Basque cuisine, as well as “txuletón”, a succulent grilled beef steak.

In conclusion, the best way to discover the breathtaking landscapes of the Basque Coast is slowly, on foot, by boat, or by bicycle. Each of the three green routes we have described offers an authentic and engaging experience.

From walks along the Camino del Norte and the Sentier du Littoral to bike and boat routes along the Spain-France border, to exploring picturesque towns and local culinary delights, these itineraries allow you to embrace the true essence of the Basque Coast!

Original article written by Silvia Ombellini

The article Green Hills, Sea, and Cliffs: 3 Green Itineraries in the Basque Coast was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Often known as the City of Bread, Altamura is a town in the province of Bari (South Italy) that encapsulates the essence of Puglia. Read more to discover my tips about hidden Altamura as a true local that will help you get to know the most characteristic places of our culture

Surrounded by the beautiful Alta Murgia National Park and karst sinkholes, Altamura is one of the most characteristic places in central Apulia. This is mainly due to its all-Medieval historical centre and the fame of its product of excellence, Pane di Altamura DOP (Altamura bread).

But that is not all. While very often hordes of tourists invade the course of the city’s historic centre, there are also many hidden places among the narrow streets that are beautiful to photograph and where you can enjoy our specialities.

The historical centre

When one goes to Altamura, the area of the city one tends to visit first is the historic centre, because it is more peculiar and of greater cultural importance. Often, however, you only linger on the main street for fear of getting lost in the myriad of streets that branch off.

Don’t be afraid to venture out! The streets in the historical centre of Altamura have a peculiarity: many of them have an end and do not find an exit in the main street. These closed streets are called ‘claustri‘ (cloisters) and are a valuable part of the town.

One of the most beautiful cloisters is the Arco Basso (Low Arch), which, as its name implies, stands out because of a very low arch from which one can pass to the neighbouring alley. My advice is to visit it at Christmas time as the inhabitants decorate it and deck it out.

The Claustro Inferno is also a must-see. You get to it after climbing a steep flight of steps just outside the walls, passing a very narrow street where you can only proceed in a single file, and untangling yourself from a tangle of streets reminiscent of the circles of hell described by Dante, hence its name.

Echoes of Frederick II of Swabia

The Cathedral

The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, erected at the behest of Emperor Frederick II of Swabia in the 13th century, is certainly one of the structures that stand out most to the eye when walking along the avenue dedicated to the emperor of the same name. Its most iconic elements are certainly its rose window and the lions protecting the portal, which earned it the epithet Lioness of Apulia in the 18th century.

What is most striking about the cathedral, however, is the juxtaposition of the most disparate architecture inside Byzantine-style capitals, ancient mediaeval columns, the 16th-century nativity scene and the 18th-century altar. The mixture of styles, however, does not result in a jumble of elements, but in a combination that is very pleasing to the eye.

Many tourists, however, do not know that it is possible to visit a somewhat hidden part of the cathedral. I am talking about the women’s galleries, the balconies from which women attended Holy Mass until a few centuries ago.
From here you can get a different view of the entire structure and also of the exterior overlooking Piazza Duomo.

The historical re-enactment: Federicus

One of the times of the year that we Altamurans look forward to most is the medieval festival of Federicus. This is a historical re-enactment during which we celebrate Emperor Frederick II and all his exploits. The festival usually lasts three days and takes place during the spring holidays of 25 April or 1 May.

During these intense and activity-packed days, the historic city centre is transformed and is once again decorated as it was in the 13th century. In addition, most of the citizens do activities and therefore wear typical medieval clothes in the streets where 13th-century motifs resound.
The most representative part is Frederick’s procession with all the members of his court, in which the commoners, inhabitants of the court, flag-wavers, musicians and jesters take part.

During these three days, the narrow streets of the city centre are filled with a magical atmosphere, thanks to the performances of the fire-eaters and stilt-walkers, the sung narratives of ancient stories and open-air dances, the light games and the shows with the birds of prey that Frederick and his Bianca Lancia loved so much.

Just outside the city

Dinosaur footprints

At Pontrelli, a deposit containing more than 2,000 well-preserved dinosaur footprints dating back to the Cretaceous period, around 70 million years ago, was discovered. The footprints refer to 200 different specimens of five different species of dinosaurs, and they are organised in real tracks.

Compared to other finds of this kind that are in different parts of the world, the Altamura footprints are unique. They have a near-perfect state of preservation and thanks to them, a high number of dinosaur species are there. You can enter the quarry and see these giant footprints live. It is a breathtaking experience due to its rarity and is especially exciting for children.

The Man of Lamalunga

In 1993, the CARS (Altamura Speleological Research Centre) discovered the remains of a Neanderthal man inside the Lamalunga cave (only 5 km from Altamura). The fossil skeleton traces back to an adult specimen of a man that remained embedded in the stalactites and stalagmites of the dolina, which have allowed it to preserve over the millennia.

Obviously, as of today you cannot visit the cave in person, but you can see a reproduction of Ciccillo’s likeness (a name jokingly given to the man) at the National Archaeological Museum in town.
You can, however, get closer to the cave by going to the Pulo, a large karst sinkhole surrounded by the Marugiana nature. And why not, maybe pick up some finochietto and wild asparagus on the way!

Eating local in Altamura

Apulia is famously known as the cradle of good food in Italy, and Altamura’s specialities are no different.

Of course, I recommend you try the freshly baked PDO bread, whose fragrant crust and soft, fragrant interior will win your hearts. Then indulge in the ever-present panzerotti (fried and baked), focaccia and taralli. My bakery of choice is Panificio San Francesco, a bakery just outside the centre and not frequented by tourists, but really worth going to for an explosion of flavours in your mouth. Trust a true local!

If you want to try typical dishes such as homemade orecchiette with turnip tops, braciole al sugo, capunti with mushrooms and sausage, lampascioni, cardoncelli and pecora a la rzzaul (a traditional dish of sheep cooked in an earthenware pot), the restaurant-pizzeria Tre Archi in a picturesque alleyway in the old town centre is the place for you. Here you can savour the essence of true Altamura gastronomic cuisine.

Finally, you cannot miss the typical sweet of Altamura, the nuns’ tits, a small sponge cake with a generous cream filling that takes its name from the shape it has. I recommend you try it at the Monastero Santa Chiara pastry shop, where the nuns preserve the ancient recipe. It is a real treat!

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The article Hidden Altamura: Advice from a True Local was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Normandy is notably well known for its variety of culture, architecture, coastline, historic D-Day Landing Beaches, delicious food and welcoming atmosphere. With its medieval towns, gastronomic delights such as oysters, camembert, and towering cliffs are simply unforgettable.

Wonder around Mont-Saint-Michel

Mont-Saint-Michel is definitely a Normandy must-see!

It is the scene of the largest tides in continental Europe. Mont-Saint-Michel rises from the sea and leaves an impression that lasts a lifetime. Climb the ramparts, and take in the sweeping views of the sea.

Hike the cliffs in Etretat

Etretat, a top destination along the Normandy coast, is a winner. The views of the alabaster cliffs, the pebbled beach, the clear waters to swim and the lovely town make it a sure success for a visit. Climb both cliffs for spectacular views.

Nature has carved unusual shapes out of the white cliffs in Etretat. As a result, this picturesque spot attracted many Impressionist painters, who sought to capture the cliffs on canvas. The pretty seaside town of Etretat is also the setting for Maurice Leblanc’s popular French children’s book about Arsène Lupin, the gentleman burglar.

Walk on Omaha Beach & Visit the Normandy American Cemetery

Visiting the D-Day Beaches is an essential thing to do in Normandy France. Here at the D-Day landing beaches, the largest amphibious invasion in history took place.

In World War II thousands of Allied soldiers arrived on June 6, 1944, to carry out Operation Overload and push the Nazis out of France. The bravery, loss and ensuing freedom make an impact on every visitor as it is right here that the course of history changed forever. Americans will definitely want to visit Omaha Beach.

The memorial is located in Colleville-sur-Mer, on the site of the temporary American St. Laurent Cemetery and it consists of a semicircular colonnade with a loggia at each end containing large maps and narratives of the military operations.

Glamping in Regneville-sur-mer

In the narrow streets of Regnéville-sur-Mer, the scent of the great departures towards the open sea still floats. A port of call since the Middle Ages, the seafaring village has preserved its maritime character. Shaped by centuries of history, it is today a real little haven of peace.

Regnéville-sur-Mer is a timeless village, with a landscape shaped by the tides. Along the harbour, the maritime identity of Regnéville-sur-Mer can be felt: located in the harbour of the Sienne, the port of Regnéville is a beaching port that was once active with the lime trade and fishing.

Visit the Cara-Meuh farm

Visit the artisanal production of Cara-Meuh! Located in the heart of the family farm, near the tip of Grouin du Sud. You will discover authentic products, made with organic milk from cows. Enjoy the explanations, the observation of the machines, an artistic exhibition, the milk museum, the animal park, the shop (local products) … And the essential tasting of Cara-Meuh!

It is a family history since 1929. Initially milk producers from father to son, we decided following the crisis of 2009, to transform this milk into delicious caramels, the “Cara-Meuh! Certified organic since 2013, the farm is developing a productive ecosystem with respect for the land and biodiversity with a vast reforestation project around the meadows. Over the years, production has diversified. The organic milk is now transformed into soft caramels, cheeses, butter, raw cream, cottage cheese and Italian ice cream in summer. An educational trail open all year long and free of charge, and guided tours by reservation.

Hiking along the coast in Cap de la Hague

Have a walk on the highest cliffs in Europe, rising to 128 metres above sea level, you cannot miss the wild and natural territory of the famous Nez de Jobourg.

The wind blows, but the view is incredible. Vertiginous cliffs, the water of a thousand colours and the Channel Islands on the horizon. In the distance, you can admire the ships sailing on the Channel, towards England. A trail will allow you to explore the entire peninsula on foot.

The article Normandy, a journey into history and nature was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Discovering the Colline Metallifere National Park is a journey through the geological and mining history of an ancient territory, from the Etruscans to the 20th-century miners.

Massa Marittima and the Colline Metallifere Grossetane National Park represent one of the most fascinating and evocative locations in Tuscany.
Massa Marittima is a town that maintains its medieval appearance, with cobbled streets and numerous historical monuments, including the Cathedral of San Cerbone and the Palazzo Comunale.

The Colline Metallifere Grossetane, on the other hand, is a mountain range of natural and archaeological interest, where it is possible to admire a great variety of flora and fauna. You will also discover archaeological sites of great historical value, such as the ancient mercury mines and the ruins of Etruscan cities.
The National Park offers plenty of opportunities for hiking, horse riding or mountain biking, or simply enjoying the unspoiled nature. In addition, the park hosts various activities for visitors of all ages, like workshops for children, guided hikes, and lessons on the ecology of the area.

Here are five experiences not to be missed out on between Massa Marittima and the Colline Metallifere National Park.

Colline Metallifere Grossetane National Park

We are in the Colline Metallifere Grossetane National Park, a set of fascinating landscapes with wooded hills, geysers, lakes, and tunnels carved into the ground.

It is a park that enables us to go back to the past to discover the mines and discover the area of the metal-bearing hills. On the inside, different aspects of history are retraced.
You can explore the mines through a multi-thematic itinerary involving industrial archaeology, natural and environmental aspects, and the architecture of castles and villages.

The National Park covers over one thousand square kilometers and surrounds seven towns: Follonica, Gavorrano, Massa Marittima, Monterotondo Marittimo, Montieri, Roccastrada, and Scarlino.
Each of these has a ‘Gateway‘ to the Park with a starting point for itineraries, guided tours, and various activities. If you are looking for adventure you can go cycling and trekking, horse riding and climbing, quad biking, canoeing, and kayaking.

You can begin your journey from the ‘gateway’ to the spectacular medieval town of Massa Marittima. The Tourist Office is full of information on itineraries, accommodation, and rentals.

1. Cycling in the National Park

The National Park offers numerous possibilities for cycling enthusiasts. One of the most beautiful routes is Via Francigena, which runs through the park from Massa Marittima to Monterotondo Marittimo. The route is about 25 km long and unwinds through woods, vineyards, and ancient mercury mines.

Another very suggestive itinerary is the Sentiero dei Tre Rifugi (Three Mountain Huts Trail).
It is a circular route of about 30 km that starts in Montieri and crosses the park, passing by three shelters. The trail features panoramic sceneries, including beech forests, alpine meadows, and volcanic lakes.

Finally, more experienced cyclists can tackle the climb to Monte Arsenti, the highest point in the park (about 1,000 meters above sea level). It may seem but the panoramic view of southern Tuscany is worth the effort.

2. Discovering mines on horseback

The National Parkdelle Colline Metallifere Grossetane provides many trails for horseback riding. These lead through forests, alpine meadows, and ancient Roman roads, allowing visitors to admire the beauty of the area and the variety of local flora and fauna.
You will live a unique experience immersed in nature, enjoying a suggestive atmosphere and a feeling of both freedom and adventure.

The park includes several mercury mines, such as the famous Montevecchio Mine. On a horseback excursion, you can visit the mines and learn about the history of mining in the area, admiring the ancient excavations and the beautiful natural surroundings.

3. Climbing in the heart of the forest

Not far from Massa Marittima, in the heart of the woods, stands the small cliff of Poggio al Montone, which rises to 330 meters. This volcanic rock wall, thanks to its geological conformation and panoramic position, represents one of the best areas for sports climbing in the area.
The wall offers numerous routes of varying difficulty, suitable for both beginners and more experienced climbers. There are 25 bolted routes, some also suitable for those trying it for the first time. The length varies from 10 to 20 m.

The position of the cliff guarantees a spectacular panoramic view of the city and the surrounding hills. Thanks to the presence of a climbing school, you can participate in climbing and rock courses, learning basic techniques and improving one’s skills.
The cliff of Poggio al Montone is therefore a must-see for those who want to experience a unique adventure in contact with nature.

4. Admire the Historical Center of Massa Marittima

Finally, visitors can immerse themselves in the ancient beauty of the village of Massa Marittima, a small jewel to explore not far from the coast. The historic center is rich in monuments and attractions.
One of the places not to be missed is the Cathedral of San Cerbone, or the Duomo of Massa Marittima, an important example of Romanesque-Gothic architecture. Built on a steep and wide staircase, you will notice that the façade is a blend of styles, while inside it recalls a more austere Romanesque style.

Another unmissable attraction is Piazza Garibaldi, the heart of the city, which offers a spectacular panoramic view of the surrounding Tuscan countryside. Here is also the Palazzo Comunale, a medieval building that houses the Archaeological Museum and the Pinacoteca. Another very interesting attraction is the Museum of Sacred Art, which houses a collection of paintings and religious sculptures of remarkable value.

5. Immerse yourself in the blue of the Maremma Coast

The Maremma coast is characterized by long sandy beaches, ideal for spending a day at the beach.
Cala Violina is located inside the Diaccia Botrona Nature Reserve and it is certainly one of the most spectacular. The beach is characterized by crystal-clear waters and fine white sand, which produces a particular sound when stepped on.

Another popular beach is that of Follonica, located a few kilometers from the Colline Metallifere Grossetane park. It features a crystal-clear sea, ideal for swimming and water sports.
Finally, the beach of Castiglione della Pescaia is another destination that you cannot miss, thanks to its panoramic position and crystal-clear waters.

Overall, Massa Marittima and its surrounding area offer a diverse range of outdoor activities, from exploring historic landmarks and museums to immersing oneself in the stunning natural beauty of the Maremma region.
Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie seeking adventure or simply looking to relax and unwind, this part of Tuscany has something for everyone!

Cover image via Canva PRO

The article Massa Marittima and the Colline Metallifere Grossetane National Park was originally posted on Ecobnb.

Authentic experiences and green itineraries… Here is Nepal told by Marco, Virginia and Arianna.

In September 2022, four students from the University of Trento attending the master’s degree course in Sustainability and Tourism Management left for Nepal for an internship at a local travel agency. At Ecobnb we interviewed three of them, Marco, Virginia and Arianna, to learn more about their experience in this magnificent country.

1. What exactly was your experience and what were the objectives of your internship?

Marco. We are students of the University of Trento’s Management of Sustainability and Tourism. We are here as interns for Garima Voyage Travel & Tours, a tour operator run by Federica and Rabindra, two ambitious people who believe in a sustainable tourism development project in Nepal. Among the various work to support the activity of the tour operator certainly stood out the work for the certification of sustainable destination of Melamchi and Panchpokhari. A long-term project that is just beginning, very challenging in a country like Nepal. Each of us had a different field of expertise related to our thesis research work. I focused on risk management and environmental disaster mitigation.

Virginia. I have dealt more with the documents related to homestays (a particular form of accommodation very common in Nepal), such as the guidelines for their registration on social media and the creation of customer feedback system. A database has also been updated in which the homestays mapped in vare zones are inserted. After that a report was made to the municipality on the conditions of these homestays with respect to the achievement of the certification objectives.

Arianna. The goal behind our work is to achieve a sustainable certification of destination, that requires interventions of all kinds. I, in connection with my thesis work, have been concerned to highlight the obstacles that have been found in the process. At the same time I curated the social channels of the tour operator. I participated, together with the rest of the team, in the process of mapping and data collection especially in relation to homestays in the Panch Pokhari area.

2. What did you like most and what less than your experience?

Marco. Of the Nepalese I enjoyed the calm. From them things are often planned a little as it comes, and if they work well otherwise peace. Transportation is a mystical experience of inconvenience, certainty that something will happen to make you arrive late, discouragement and despair. I can’t say I’ve gotten used to it, bus trips are really challenging. But I learned the calm calm of the Nepalese towards the passing time and the inconvenience. Apart from some individuals out of the ordinary none of them is in a hurry. It seems that time does not flow and if today you do something you will do it tomorrow, what’s the problem?

What I didn’t like, instead is the confusion. The prevarication of personal spaces and the perception that it is difficult to be able to be with yourself without someone harassing you with seemingly useless questions, without a horn that wakes everyone up at six in the morning, pollution or the crowding of a bus. The Nepalese are loud, noisy and always super active. I appreciate the silence, even in the cities. Sometimes it’s really hard not to lose your cool in all this chaos.

Virginia. I think the most interesting part was to get to know many Nepalese people at work, to fully understand their culture and their kindness. Many of them are very committed to achieving goals that in a difficult country like this are really far away, but they do not give up and they do it all despite the difficulties. We introduced ourselves to their culture and felt part of them. In the workplace it is very difficult to coordinate with them, they do not have the knowledge of the time or to respect the commitments made. They are very different from us hectic Westerners in this regard, they do things calmly and sometimes they don’t think about the consequences. It is still difficult to handle things here. It takes a lot of patience, a lot of calm and endurance many times.

Arianna. It’s really hard to answer this question because there are many aspects of Nepal that I hated and loved at the same time. For example, the conception they have of time is really very different from the western one. There is no frenzy in the Nepalese rhythms, and this is an aspect that has given me a lot of tranquility and allowed me to get out of that mechanism that made me feel constantly late. At the same time, when the schedules or even the days set for the meetings were not respected, it was often unnerving. Surely I really appreciated the great humanity and the desire for socialization of the Nepalese. The conversations on the buses with people just met and to help you without ulterior motives have helped many to have more confidence in the next.
The organization, however, was one of the things that put me to the test. Knowing that I have to go away for a few days or that I have to attend a conference just a few hours before the event is a totally out of my way.

3. What was the most beautiful moment of your experience?

Marco. I participated in a mountaineering expedition together with Garima Voyage. In short, the expedition proposed to open a new route on Ganchenpo, a mountain 6378 meters high. I often go to the mountains and often do vie ferrate, but I didn’t feel prepared for this experience. However, the classic Nepalese optimism convinced me that it was something perfectly within my reach.

There were some internal dynamics that put me on edge that I didn’t expect. Several times I thought that maybe it was better for me not to attempt the summit. This threw me down because I had invested a lot of money and dreamed a lot about this unique experience. One day I decided to venture into a path that was confused between rocks, snow and dry streams. Immersed in the low clouds losing myself in a place I did not know and savor the essence alone. Unexpectedly the clouds opened and I reached a plateau with a spectacular view. There I remember accepting the possibility of not climbing to the summit with serenity. After all it was a wonderful journey even so.

Virginia. There were so many difficult moments that we shared together as a family. The experience during the expedition for the opening of the Ganchempo summit was very intense. One of the strongest experiences, there was the fatigue of walking, stress, many problems that have arisen. But the beauty of the views, the kindness of the Nepalese guides and carriers who lit the fire to warm us or when they brought us tea at six in the morning. People for me were the most beautiful thing that really made a difference.

Arianna. One of the most beautiful moments I experienced during the exploratory expedition on top of Ganchenpo. Although I did not finish the project because of some objective obstacles, I learned a lot in the few days. The atmosphere created during this journey has created many links, despite the communication obstacles. Live several days completely out of the world, for the lack of telephone network. This allowed me to fully enjoy the experience and the opportunity to get to know myself better. Sides of my character emerged that I had repressed over time, or that I didn’t know I had.

4. What will you never forget about this experience?

Marco. If I tried to climb the Ganchenpo a hundred times I might be able to climb to the top four or five of these. It was definitely not a journey within my reach, especially counting the way the Nepalese team faced the climb, leaving me plenty of autonomy. I stopped around 5800 meters, destroyed by the lack of oxygen and the cold wind at 4 am. Yet when I came down, the feeling of failure didn’t hurt me as much as I’d imagined.

I really realized that there are bigger things than me that I’m not ready to do. I’ve learned to accept my limitations much better. Of course, my Nepalese friends told me that one day we’re going to try to ride it together. Honestly I don’t care to try again, even if the memory of fatigue fades quickly I remember rationally what I thought: what is the need to suffer so much to get to the top? It may be a silly thought, but the mountains are also beautiful from below.

Virginia. Like I said before people but I would like to add children as well. We went to visit schools and the children are wonderful, they have nothing, but as soon as they see you they are very curious to understand who you are from where you come from, they are very affectionate. We cannot forget the landscapes we saw, both during the expedition and during our journey in the Mustang. We’ve seen some surreal landscapes and some of the highest mountains in the world.

It’s a very strong emotion that’s hard to explain. It’s a country that you hate at first, you don’t understand, because far away from Western standards. Then you adapt, you endure, and you get used to seeing things you never thought you’d see in life. Surely also the many poverty that there is. But then it gives you so much and you love it, it remains in your heart and you can never forget it.

Arianna. I go home absolutely satisfied with this experience. It gave me a considerable boost to a personal change that was already underway for some time. In these three months I have definitely reviewed my way of dealing with life and the events that follow. I have learned to pay a little more attention to the positive aspects of things. I’ve learned that everyone has their own timing. Often the race to the goal only makes it more stressful a path that has the potential to be wonderful. I also learned, in part, to measure my limits, something I’ve never been able to do. And I also discovered that, in all likelihood, among my ancestors there is a Nepalese. That’s because in three months here was not a day when I didn’t hear myself say at least once “you look like Nepali”.

5. Possible scenarios of sustainable tourism development in Nepal

Nepal is still a very poor country, lacking funds for tourism initiatives, and many places lack a vision. However, the culture of hospitality is strongly rooted in the territory and Nepalese do not lack initiative. In the future, it will be a question of teaching local people the concepts of sustainability that are often lacking at grassroots level.

It will be important to differentiate geographically the tourist offer to avoid the overtourism that is already distorting some places such as the Everest area or the Annapurna Circuit. It is important to note that extra-continental tourists are those who come here for trekking, while from the SAARC area mainly arrive pilgrims. The latter use jeeps and buses to reach even very high villages, polluting (even acoustically) and making disappear the original frugality and rurality of some places. We believe there is much to work on the mentality of local tourists.

The article In Nepal to Create Sustainable Tourism Itineraries was originally posted on Ecobnb.